Why David Hockney Abandoned California for a Lockdown Romance with France

Why David Hockney Abandoned California for a Lockdown Romance with France

Most people associate the late David Hockney with the sun-drenched, turquoise swimming pools of Southern California. That's the myth we bought into for decades. But when the world ground to a sudden halt during the pandemic, the legendary British painter didn't head for Los Angeles. He was tucked away in a remote corner of Normandy, France, completely resetting his relationship with time, space, and his own work.

While everyone else was hoarding toilet paper and doom-scrolling, Hockney was waking up at dawn to paint forget-me-nots. He didn't just survive the period; he turned it into one of the most intensely productive chapters of his late career. "I worked every day," he later recalled of his time in the French countryside. It wasn't a chore. It was a total artistic rebirth that ultimately changed how the art world viewed his final years.

If you think his move to France was just a wealthy artist seeking a pretty retirement spot, you're missing the bigger picture.


The Sudden Escape to the Pays d'Auge

Hockney didn't stumble into France by accident. In 2019, just months before the pandemic locked down global travel, he bought a traditional, timber-framed house with a cider press in Normandy's Pays d'Auge region. He was looking for a place where he could smoke his cigarettes in peace and paint the arrival of spring without the constant disruption of the public eye.

Then the lockdowns hit.

For an 80-something artist who had lived under the intense glare of celebrity since the Swinging Sixties, the isolation wasn't a punishment. It was a massive gift. The strict French lockdown rules meant no visitors, no dinner parties, and no obligations. He was stuck on his four-acre property with his partner, Jean-Pierre Gonçalves de Lima, and a couple of assistants.

Instead of panic, Hockney felt an immediate sense of relief. The isolation created a creative vacuum that he filled with pure, unadulterated work. He found himself surrounded by fruit trees, a small pond, and shifting skies that looked nothing like the static, bright light of California.


Shifting From Canvas to Glass

The real secret to Hockney's massive pandemic output wasn't a sudden burst of physical energy. It was his mastery of the iPad.

Many traditionalists in the art community scoffed when Hockney first started using digital mediums. They thought it was a gimmick. They were wrong. In the damp, rapidly changing weather of northern France, setting up an easel and waiting for oil paint to dry is a logistical nightmare. The light changes in ten minutes.

By using his finger and a stylus on a glass screen, Hockney bypassed the mechanical limitations of traditional painting.

  • Zero setup time: He could capture the exact shade of morning mist before the sun burned it away.
  • Infinite palette: No mixing paints with frozen fingers in an open field.
  • Speed: He produced over 100 detailed images in a matter of weeks.

He wasn't just drawing; he was capturing the fleeting, impressionistic shifts of the French landscape with the speed of a digital native. He often compared his process to the way Claude Monet watched the changing light on the Rouen Cathedral. The technology didn't dilute his artistry; it liberated it.


The Influence of a 70-Meter Tapestry

You can't understand Hockney's obsession with France without talking about the Bayeux Tapestry. Located just a short drive from his Normandy home, this massive 11th-century embroidery depicts the Norman Conquest of England. Hockney studied it closely before the lockdowns, and its stylistic DNA is smeared all over his pandemic work.

What fascinated Hockney about the ancient tapestry was its total disregard for traditional perspective. There are no vanishing points. There are no dramatic shadows. The story just moves continuously across the fabric, blending different times and spaces into a single, flowing narrative.

Hockney took that exact concept and applied it to the French countryside. His epic pandemic project, A Year in Normandie, is a massive panoramic frieze that mirrors the scale and flow of the Bayeux masterpiece. Instead of soldiers and battles, Hockney recorded the quiet, triumphant march of the seasons—from the bare, skeletal branches of winter to the explosive blossoms of spring.

He showed us that a single fixed perspective is a lie. Life moves, light shifts, and our eyes are constantly tracking across space.


Why France Allowed Him to Live on His Own Terms

Let's be honest about why Hockney truly fell in love with France during this period. It wasn't just the cheese or the rural charm. It was the space to be a stubborn, independent creator.

Hockney was famously contrarian. He was an unrepentant smoker who despised public health lectures, once getting into a public spat when a poster for his exhibition was temporarily banned from the Paris Metro because it featured his cigarette. France gave him a quiet sanctuary where the modern world couldn't badger him.

He also frequently noted that his increasing deafness actually improved his art. When you lose one sense, the others sharpen. In the absolute quiet of the locked-down French countryside, his visual perception reached a peak. He wasn't listening to the news or worrying about the virus. He was simply looking at the grass grow, seeing space clearer than he ever had before.


How to Apply the Hockney Mindset to Your Own Work

You don't need a four-acre estate in Normandy or a multi-million-dollar art career to take something away from Hockney's pandemic chapter. His lockdown experience offers a blueprint for breaking out of a creative rut.

  1. Change your environment radically. If your current workspace feels stale, your output will reflect it. You don't have to move countries, but you do need to break the visual monotony.
  2. Embrace new tools without shame. Don't let tech elitism or traditionalism hold you back. Use whatever tool makes your execution faster and more fluid.
  3. Commit to the daily practice. Hockney didn't wait for inspiration to strike him in his French farmhouse. He got up and looked for it every single morning. Work creates momentum; sitting around waiting for a good idea creates stagnation.

The darkness eventually descends on everyone. The only thing that matters is what you do with the light you have left.

ED

Elijah Davis

With expertise spanning multiple beats, Elijah Davis brings a multidisciplinary perspective to every story, enriching coverage with context and nuance.